Father-Daughter Dances Banned in Rhode Island

Freedom, Rights

Father-daughter dances are an American tradition that go back decades, but in Cranston, Rhode Island, they can no longer be sponsored by a public school. Earlier this year, gender-specific school events—including both father-daughter dances and mother-son baseball games—were specifically outlawed by the Rhode Island school district after a single mother threatened to sue because her daughter wasn’t allowed to attend. The ACLU, who backed the lawsuit, claims that the events violated federal and local gender discrimination laws.

While some applaud the ACLU and the Cranston, RI school district for the ban, others are outraged that every aspect of community life must be politically correct or litigated into the ground.

So who’s right? Are father-daughter dances gender-discriminating exclusionary events, or is the ban a massive overreaction?

The ACLU’s Complaint

The ACLU is known more for inclusion than exclusion—they’ve worked over the years to reduce discrimination, which effectively allows more people to have more rights. In this case, however, the ACLU stepped up on behalf of the single mother whose daughter didn’t have a father with whom to attend the dance, arguing that, in this day and age, public schools “should not be in the business of fostering blatant gender stereotypes.” The clincher for the ACLU is that, because a public school was holding the event in question, public funds were being used for an event that excludes certain students from attending specifically because of gender.

Although federal gender discrimination laws have an exemption for these types of gender-specific events, Rhode Island law does not, and this was the legal basis of the ACLU’s complaint.

ACLU Overstep?

Although the change was made by the Cranston school district months ago, it only came to light recently–sparking a wave of outrage among many district parents. Cranston’s mayor, Allan Fung, came out publicly against the school’s decision and state Senatorial candidate Sean Gately promised, if elected, to try and change the Rhode Island law that the ban was based on.

Those opposed to the ban argue that the ACLU is grossly overstepping its bounds by siccing its lawyers on a district that probably can’t afford to defend the practice of gender-specific events. They also point out that this is a case of political correctness gone too far and that it’s ridiculous for the ACLU to use its resources to slap the hand of one school district for what they consider a petty issue.

Finding Middle Ground

The question is, are father-daughter dances inherently sexist and discriminatory? Does the exclusion of one kid justify an organization like the ACLU to bring out their big guns, or is it a case of extreme oversensitivity? Some might argue that a simple solution is to change these events to be more inclusive instead of banning them. Perhaps schools could consider making the events parent-child instead of father-daughter or mother-son. That way, families could decide for themselves who wants to attend. Those who enjoy the tradition of a father-daughter dance could still participate, while kids from different kinds of families could also be included.

Questionable Motives

One of the ACLU’s primary arguments for pursuing the ban was that these events perpetuate gender stereotypes that are outdated—that only boys like baseball and girls like dances. Although Rhode Island anti-discrimination laws do support the ban, it’s because of gender exclusion rather than stereotypes. Many wonder whether overcoming gender stereotypes is within the mission of the ACLU, and question just how far political correctness should go.

It should be noted, as well, that gender-specific events put on by private organizations and schools in Rhode Island remain legal.